Genesis 42

Sometimes when it looks dark, God is just starting to work wonders!

God had blessed Jacob with many herds. With the famine in the land, the family was running out of food and so were all of those cattle and sheep. Jacob had heard that there was food in Egypt, so he gathered his sons and cautiously sent them down after food. He was leery, because he had lost his favored wife and his eldest son from that marriage and he didn't want to loose anyone else. 

He sent the men with gifts and money to pay for everything they might purchase. They were in hard times, but God had provided mightily for them. Here shows an example for our lives when we are in fear of the unknown or of perceived troubles. God had already prepared a way for all of them before hand they just weren't aware of it. So it is in our lives, when we are in fear of change, many times God has already worked it out ahead of time for us. Sometimes, when we sin things down work out right, but the wages or sin our death, so we can expect sin to foul things up. Joseph sees his brothers and decides to try them out and test their intentions. Genesis doesn't record this, but it is almost as if he is see if their hard hearts have softened over the years. He calls them spies and wants proof they are who they say they are. He tells them not to come back unless they bring their youngest brother with them. 

Joseph has witness that his brother's hearts have changed, and he sells them food and returns their money. He keeps Simeon and knows all of their plan because he understood everything that they said but spoke to them through and interpreter. After they return to Jacob, they tell him all that has happened and he is greatly distressed and says he'll never let Benjamin go to Egypt. Little do they all know that God is going to not only deliver them, but have a great reunion as well. 

4th Week of September - Judges 20

Judges chapter 20

Once again we see a gathering of Israelites to war in Mizpah. No doubt this area was not only at hand for the battle ahead of them, but a good gathering point for armies. We hear of this place when Gideon is about to go to war. You wouldn't have a war that wasn't near the parties involved, but here must have been advantageous if not convenient. All the tribes except for Benjamin and the inhabitants of Jabesh-gilead are coming to war.

The Levite from the previous chapter repeats his story and the Israelites decide what they are going to do. They ask for the men who committed this crime, but the inhabitants of Gibeah and the Benjamites as a whole reject the matter. I would only assume they do this out of pride and not out of defense or deference to the heinous crimes that were committed. I hope they denied turning over the men because they felt they were not going to be bullied. I suppose the reasoning doesn't matter in the end, because Israel is going to have civil war over the matter and thousands upon thousand are going to die.

When the two armies are arrayed, there turns out to be only roughly twenty seven thousand men in total for Benjamin compared to four hundred thousand that were united with the other tribes of Israel. I am not sure what the relevance is in the end, but we are told that the men fighting on both sides were great men of war. These were not just unskilled farm hands brought out of the fields and given a spear and told to fight. These are experienced, conditioned fighting men. To me this just makes the story all the more tragic that God's people are using their best warriors to fight each other instead of cleaning up their borders and territories. This would be a far better use of God's chosen people.

The Israelites seek God's council to fight. Notice that God does not tell them that they will win the battle, he just commands, or gives them permission to go. Remember, that these men that started this whole affair are evil, but the remaining dwellers in the land of Canaan are not without guilt or blame. Israel is doing what is 'right in their own eyes'. None of this was God's will for his people. God doesn't want mankind to war against itself, but he will deliver one or the other. God sent his son not to condemn the world, but to save it.

The Benjamites give the rest of Israel a bitter defeat. Considering the the numbers it is hard to imagine, but Israel didn't send their entire force at first. Israel asks council of God again, and they get the same answer, and the same result on the battlefield. No doubt this is discouraging to the tribes, but God has his plans. They go to inquire again, and this time the Lord not only tells them to go, but says that he will deliver the Benjamites into their hand.

This time, they use their defeats as a ploy to get the defenders of Gibeah to run out after them and then after feinting defeat, they turn to fight their foes. More men come from lying in wait and even more men come from hiding to burn the city and totally put the Benjamites to ruin. All are killed of the Benjamites but a remnant.

These last chapters of Judges are not always pleasant to read, but I believe there are lessons in them for God's people. I like how Israel used their defeats to setup a plan to overcome their enemy. We would do well to learn from our mistakes, defeats, and chastening of our Lord to make ourselves better Christians.

3rd Week of September Judges 19 Adult Sunday School Class

Judges chapter 19

We find out in the 28th verse of the 20th chapter that the events in the next three chapters take place not long after Joshua dies. Phinehas, Joshua's grandson is ruler over Israel at this time. This is not a shining moment for Israel, and the story here is one so horrible that you don't hear of stories much worse even in our wicked day. In my understanding of the story there are really no blameless people here. Every corner of the tale has some moral lapse that should be apparent. I'm not saying we're any better in our time, but in much of the history in the Bible, there is usually someone who is at least on God's side. Here it seems that everyone is out for themselves.

A man known only as a Levite from Ephraim takes a concubine against God's purpose for man and wife. This concubine then decides to sleep around on her 'mate', and leave and go live with her father. Out of shame or stubbornness we don't know. After four months of her absence the Levite goes after her. Where she is, and where the Levite's home was, wasn't all that close. He may have had many emotions while she was gone, but finally a cooler forgiving mind prevails and he journeys to go get her at his father-in-law's house.

His father-in-law seems genuinely happy to see him and they have a three day party. As the Levite thinks it is time to leave, he gets up to go and the concubine's father stops him and insists on him staying longer with more wine and food. After the fifth day, the Levite goes, even though it is too late to travel. Isn't this how we are sometimes? We procrastinate and fiddle until it is too late before we finally decide to do the task that must be done! Obeying human nature sometimes has a heavy price as we are about to find out.

The Levite is travelling with a servant, his concubine, and two donkeys with plenty of food for their journey. His servant says they should stay in Jebus because it is so late, but he says no, we'll have none of that, we'll stay with our own people further up the road. One can't help but wonder if the story would be any different if  they had lodged in Jebus. The Benjamites had a city called Gibeah and the Levite wants to lodge there. The only problem is when they get to Gibeah, no one will receive them, which happens to be against Jewish law not to receive a traveler. Finally a man coming from the field after work sees them, has compassion and finds out they are kindred people from the same part of the country. Things are looking up or so it seems. They make merry and eat and drink into the night.

Here the story goes south quickly. Unbeknownst to the Levite and his gracious host, there were some evil men watching for something evil to do. They picked this new stranger as there target for entertainment, and they didn't have anything good in mind. After trying to force themselves into the situation, the host decides to give out the concubine instead of his new friend to the evil men. They then have their way with her all night and let her go crawling back home when they are through with her in the morning.

This is a bad situation that seems to me to get worse by the moment. Instead of the Levite having compassion on the woman that sacrificed herself so that he might not be violated, he tells her to get up so they can be on their way. I understand that he would want to leave before things got worse, but I don't care what time in civilization this is, you couldn't help but have some compassion for this women in her state. I'm sure she was bruised and bloody, along with what psychological wounds she might have. Her injuries were bad enough that she died from them, so I would assume injuries were apparent on her body.

He finds out she will never go with him again, because she is dead. So now this heartless sinful man decides to carve up her body and send it to all the tribes in Israel to get justice. This is a story that makes the case that if two wrongs don't make a right, lets try three, four, five or more wrongs to see if that will make the situation improve. Of course, more sin doesn't make us any holier to God. Only Christ and his righteousness through the cross does away with sin.

The men from Gibeah were evil and should be punished. The Levite was wrong for taking a concubine, wrong for waiting too late to travel, wrong for having no compassion on this woman, and sinned again by what he did to her corpse. Israel truly was doing what was right in their own eyes.